Gum Disease - Dentists Provide Laser Treatments And Avoid Using
a scalpel.
CHICAGO - Periodontal
disease affects more than fifty percent of adults. Until
recently, the only way for dentists to treat this condition
involved use of a scalpel to remove diseased tissue. An
article in the September/October 2004 issue of General Dentistry,
the Academy of General Dentistry's (AGD) clinical, peer-reviewed
journal describes a new procedure on how lasers are being
used to treat diseased gums.
Laser-assisted new attachment procedure (LANAP) offers
a scalpel-free way for patients to take care of diseased
gums. The LANAP procedure works by using the lasers to zap
away diseased tissue. These lasers are able to seek out
only the diseased tissue and leave the healthy gum tissue
behind.
Then, lasers are used again to heat the area until a
clot (similar to a scab) is created. This clot protects
the gum tissue wound by keeping it closed. Once the clot
heals, new gum tissue is left behind.
“This is the first ever stand alone procedure for the
laser to replace surgical methods,” says Robert H. Gregg,
DDS, co-author of the study. “The data shows you can treat
periodontal disease without using sutures (stitches) or
amputating the gums."
Dr. Gregg reminds patients that even though stitches
are not needed with this new procedure, patients still must
receive a local anesthetic. The LANAP procedure may also
mean fewer trips to the office for follow-up care.
"These findings are very interesting," says Eugene Antenucci,
DDS, AGD spokesperson. "Lasers have been proven to be extremely
effective for many purposes in the dental office. As additional
research is done on this procedure and similar procedures,
we'll learn more about how lasers can improve periodontal
health."